土木在线论坛 \ 装修设计 \ 装饰装修材料 \ 澳大利亚著名建筑师谈遮阳在建筑外立面应用的科技文章

澳大利亚著名建筑师谈遮阳在建筑外立面应用的科技文章

发布于:2004-12-24 13:38:24 来自:装修设计/装饰装修材料 10 1967 [复制转发]
Use shaded skylights to compensate for any resultant loss of natural daylight.
运用带有遮阳的天窗以弥补自然光的损失。
Choose and position landscape to provide adequate shade without blocking access to cooling breezes.
选择并确定地点来提供合适的遮阳,并且不会阻挡凉爽微风的进入。
Use planting instead of paving, to reduce ground temperature and the amount of reflected heat.
用绿化代替石头路面,以降低地面的温度及其反射的热量。
A ’fly roof’ can be used to shade the entire building. It protects the core building from radiant heat and allows cooling breezes to flow beneath it.
“漂浮屋顶”可以在整栋建筑上运用,达到遮阳效果。它可以保护建筑的核心部分免受热辐射,并使凉爽的微风从底下吹过。

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  • ztjsyj
    ztjsyj 沙发
    遗憾的是不知道作者
    2004-12-24 14:38:24

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  • ztjsyj
    ztjsyj 板凳
    附图
    2004-12-24 13:43:24

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  • ztjsyj
    ztjsyj 地板
    Heat loss and gain in a well insulated home occurs mostly through the windows. In summer, each square metre of glass in direct sun can allow as much heat in as would be produced by a single bar radiator. In winter, losses from a window can be ten or more times the losses through the same area of insulated wall.
    在保温措施很充分的家庭里面,热量的得失大部分是通过窗户发生的。夏天,每平方米的玻璃上的通过的直接太阳辐射等同于单个暖气片产生的热量。冬天,从窗户散失的热量是同面积的保温墙体上散失热量的十倍或更多倍。
    With good design windows can trap warmth in winter and repel summer heat. They admit cooling breezes and exclude cold winter winds.
    设计很好的窗户可以在冬季引入热量,在夏季抵挡热量。还能够在夏季得到凉风,而不会受到冬季寒风侵袭。
    2004-12-24 13:42:24

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  • ztjsyj
    ztjsyj 4楼
    GROWING NATIVE AND INDIGENOUS PLANTS
    本土植物的生长
    What is the difference? In general terms, native plants are all plants from Australia. Indigenous plants are those specifically native to particular places in Australia.
    有什么不一样呢?通常长说本国的植物都是来自澳大利亚的。本地的植物是澳大利亚境内的某些特殊的地方。
    Sustainable landscape is an approach to designing and constructing the artificial landscapes that surround our buildings. These landscapes should maintain themselves and survive by being part of the natural cycles of the local environment.
    对于设计和建造一个人工地形使其环绕于我们和建筑群周围,可持续发展的地形是一个很好的方法。这些景观应该可以使它们自己保存并存活下来,并成为本地环境自然生态圈的一部分。
    In many cases this means finding out what the original local environment was like. This is often difficult, as in our cities and even in rural areas the landscape was significantly changed after European settlement.
    在很多情况下,这代表这要找出本地环境最原始的状况。这是非常困难的,在我们城市甚至乡村地带,在欧洲人住扎之后景观发生巨大的变化。
    Sustainable landscape means putting back much of what was in place before development. It may also mean introducing things that were not there before.
    可持续发展地形,代表着尽量恢复这个地方在开发以前的事物。它同样可以代表引进这个地方以前没有的东西。
    2004-12-24 13:41:24

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  • ztjsyj
    ztjsyj 5楼
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Protect skylights and roof glazing with external blinds or louvres. This is crucial as roof glazing receives almost twice as much heat as an unprotected west facing window.
    运用外遮阳或百叶窗遮盖天窗和屋顶玻璃,这是非常重要的,因为屋顶玻璃窗比没有经过遮盖的西向窗户接收多过两倍的热量。
    2004-12-24 13:41:24

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